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Spinel MgAl2O3

Spinel (MgAl2O3) SDSDownload
Spinel (MgAl2O3) Data SheetDownload

Spinel is becoming favoured for use in harsher environments requiring extreme strength. As as a sinterered ceramic material it exhibits more strength than a single crystal material.

Transmission Range 0.3 to 5 μm
Refractive Index 1.71 at 0.6 μm
Reflection Loss 13% at 0.6 μm (2 surfaces)
Absorption Coefficient 0.02 cm-1 @ 0.6 μm
Reststrahlen Peak n/a
dn/dT 12 x 10-6 K-1
dn/dμ n/a
Density 4.58 g/cc
Melting Point 2135°C
Thermal Conductivity 14.6 W m-1 K-1 (varies with porosity)
Thermal Expansion 6.5 x 10-6 K-1
Hardness Knoop 1140 with 1000g indenter (8 Moh)
Specific Heat Capacity 1086 J Kg-1 K-1
Dielectric Constant 8
Young's Modulus (E) 195 GPa
Shear Modulus (G) 157 GPa
Bulk Modulus (K) 200 GPa
Elastic Coefficients C11 = 298; C12 = 154; C44 = 157 (2)
Apparent Elastic Limit 170 MPa (24,600 psi)
Poisson Ratio 0.26
Solubility Insoluble in water
Molecular Weight 142.27
Class/Structure Cubic Fd3m (#227), irregular cleavage on (111)

μm1No1μm2No2μm3No3
0.361.74611.4711.6955.5561.565
0.401.76382.001.6866.251.522
0.501.72292.501.6776.6671.491
0.601.71563.1251.6626.8971.473
0.701.71113.7041.645
1.0421.7024.001.635
1.251.6985.001.594

Spinel is a naturally occurring material often used as a gemstone. Optical spinel is a fused compacted ceramic material formed from spinel powder. It is polycrystalline with a grain size in the range of 25μm to 150μm

1. https://www.mindat.org/min-3729.html

2.Schrieber. Elastic Modulii of Single Crystal Spinel. J App. Phys 38, 2508 (1967)

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